Alternative RNA splicing and cancer

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Role of Aberrant Alternative Splicing in Cancer

Alternative splicing can alter genome sequence and as a consequence, many genes change to oncogenes. This event can also affect protein function and diversity. The growing number of study elucidate the pathological influence of impaired alternative splicing events on numerous disease including cancer. Here, we would like to highlight the significant role of alternative splicing in cancer biolog...

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Alternative Splicing and Cancer

1 Inserm U1052, CNRS UMR5286, Centre de Recherche en Cancérologie de Lyon, Université de Lyon, 69008 Lyon, France 2 Instituto de Medicina Molecular, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal 3 Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats (ICREA) and Centre de Regulacio Genomica, Barcelona, Spain 4 Istituto di Genetica Molecolare-Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Pav...

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Mechanisms of alternative pre-messenger RNA splicing.

Alternative pre-mRNA splicing is a central mode of genetic regulation in higher eukaryotes. Variability in splicing patterns is a major source of protein diversity from the genome. In this review, I describe what is currently known of the molecular mechanisms that control changes in splice site choice. I start with the best-characterized systems from the Drosophila sex determination pathway, an...

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Alternative RNA splicing regulation in the testis.

Alternative splicing regulation has been shown to be critically important for several developmental pathways. It is particularly prevalent in the testis, which is the site of an extensive adult developmental programme. Alternative splicing is controlled by a splicing code, in which transcripts respond to subtle cell type-specific variations in positive and negative trans-acting RNA-binding prot...

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Stochastic principles governing alternative splicing of RNA

The dominance of the major transcript isoform relative to other isoforms from the same gene generated by alternative splicing (AS) is essential to the maintenance of normal cellular physiology. However, the underlying principles that determine such dominance remain unknown. Here, we analyzed the physical AS process and found that it can be modeled by a stochastic minimization process, which cau...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: WIREs RNA

سال: 2013

ISSN: 1757-7004,1757-7012

DOI: 10.1002/wrna.1178